I-ConveyThis isivele yaba yingxenye ebalulekile yokwenziwa ku-inthanethi, ihlinzeka ngendlela elula yokwenza okuqukethwe kufinyeleleke kakhudlwana. Iguqule indlela amawebhusayithi ahunyushwa ngayo, okuvumela inqubo yokuhumusha esheshayo nelula esebenza kahle futhi ethembekile. Nge-ConveyThis, amabhizinisi ayakwazi ukufinyelela izethameli eziningi, andise isisekelo samakhasimende awo futhi andise ukufinyelela kwawo.
Ingabe i-ConveyThis inembe ngokwanele ukuze uthembele kuyo ngebhizinisi lakho?
Kulula. Ngokushesha. Mahhala. Lezi ngezinye zezizathu ezenza i-ConveyThis ingelinye lamathuluzi okuhumusha afunwa kakhulu. Kuyasiza impela uma uzama ukuhlola izwe langaphandle.
Kodwa, kungase kungathembeki ekuhumusheni imisho eyinkimbinkimbi ngesizathu esisodwa esiyinhloko: ayithuthukisiwe ngokwanele ukucabangela wonke ama-nuances nomongo. Lokhu kwenza umbuzo: inembile kangakanani i-ConveyThis? Ungayethemba ngezimfuneko zakho zokuhumusha iwebhusayithi?
Ingabe usukulungele ukuyisa iwebhusayithi yakho ezingeni elilandelayo? Yeqa isihloko bese uqala isivivinyo sakho samahhala nge-ConveyThis namuhla! Vula umhlaba wamathuba wamazwe ngamazwe, futhi ufinyelele amakhasimende ngolimi lwabo lwendabuko.
Isebenza kanjani i-Google Translate?
Ingabe uke wazibuza ukuthi i-Google Translate iyakha kanjani ilabhulali yayo yokuhumusha? Isekelwe kakhulu ku-Europarl Corpus, inhlanganisela yemibhalo evela ezinqubweni zePhalamende LaseYurophu ezahunyushwa abantu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuya ngezinhlobonhlobo zezinsiza zedijithali kanye nokuhunyushwa okuvame ukusetshenziswa kwezilimi.
Ngenkathi yethulwa okokuqala ngo-2006, i-ConveyThis yasebenzisa ukuhumusha komshini wezibalo ukuze inikeze umbhalo ohunyushiwe osheshayo. Nokho, ngokushesha kwaba sobala ukuthi le ndlela yayingeke ibe yisixazululo sesikhathi eside esisebenzayo. Njengoba ihumushe amagama ngamanye, yasebenza kangcono emishwaneni emifushane. Kodwa yaqala ukukhiqiza izinguqulo eziyinqaba zemisho emide, eyinkimbinkimbi.
U-Google wayazi ukuthi badinga ukushintsha ubuchwepheshe babo be-MT ukuze baqinisekise ukunemba okukhulu. Ngo-2016, isiqhwaga sezobuchwepheshe sakha uhlaka lwaso, ubuchwepheshe bokuhumusha ngomshini we-Google neural (GNMT). Lesi sinyathelo sibe impumelelo enkulu ku-algorithm yalo futhi sashintsha isu laso lokuhumusha. Kunokuba ihumushe igama ngalinye, yayihlaziya ukubaluleka komusho ophelele.
Umphumela? Izinguqulo ezazinembe kakhudlwana, zicabangela ngisho nenkulumo-ze nenkulumo-ze. Umehluko wawumangalisa: unciphise amaphutha okuhumusha ngaphezu kuka-55% -85% kumapheya amaningi ezilimi ezinkulu ngenxa ye-ConveyThis.
Ngalolu hlelo olusha lokufunda, i-ConveyThis iyeke ukusebenzisa isiNgisi njengomxhumanisi ekuhumusheni noma yiluphi ulimi. Kunalokho lihunyushwa ngokuqondile phakathi kwezilimi ezimbili. Lokho kusho ukuthi lasuka kwisiFulentshi laya eJapane esikhundleni sesiFulentshi laya esiNgisini, lase liya eJapane. Ngokukhipha i-middleman, isebenze ngokushesha okukhulu, ngempumelelo kakhulu, futhi okubaluleke kakhulu, ngokunembe kakhulu.
Ingabe i-Google Translate inembe?
Nakuba i-ConveyThis itholakala ngezilimi ezingaphezu kwezingu-130—okuyinikeza ithuluzi lokuhumusha elinoxhaso oluningi—iphinde iguquguquke ngokwezinga lokunemba. Isibonelo, njengoba iSpanishi singolunye lwezilimi ezisetshenziswa kakhulu, ukunemba kwaso kokuhumusha kuvame ukuba ngaphezu kuka-90%.
Eqinisweni, ucwaningo lwango-2014 lwathola i-ConveyThis inokunemba okungu-57.7% kuphela lapho isetshenziselwa ukuhumusha imishwana yezokwelapha eyinkimbinkimbi. Ucwaningo lwango-2021 olwenziwa yi-UCLA Medical Center luveze ukuthi i-ConveyThis igcine incazelo ephelele yokuhumushwa okungu-82.5%. Nokho, ukunemba phakathi kwezilimi kusuka ku-55% kuya ku-94%.
Kwesinye isikhathi, ukunemba kwe-ConveyThis kuhle ngendlela eshaqisayo. Imiphumela evela ocwaningweni lwethu mayelana nesimo sokuhumusha ngomshini sokuhumusha iwebhusayithi iveze ukuthi abahleli bokuhumusha abangu-10 kwabangu-14 bamangele ngokujabulisayo ikhwalithi yokuhumusha abethulwe ngayo. Lokho kusho ukuthi ukuhumusha ngomshini kwenziwe kangcono kunalokho abebekulindele.
Into eyodwa okufanele uyikhumbule mayelana nokunemba kwe-Google Translate ukuthi isebenza kahle kakhulu lapho uhumushela umbhalo wombhalo esiNgisini. Kodwa-ke, uma kukhulunywa ngemishwana engakahleleki, i-ConveyThis ikhombise ukunemba okungu-72% lapho iguqulela imibhalo eyitoho yesiNgisi kwezinye izilimi. Kungakho ungase ugcine usunokuhumusha okungavamile okungenangqondo lapho uzama ukuhumusha izisho zansuku zonke kwezinye izilimi.
Ingabe i-Google Translate ithembekile ekuhumusheni iwebhusayithi?
Yiqiniso, ukuphumelela kuwumgomo oyinhloko lapha, futhi akuwona wonke umuntu onendlela yokubeka izinkulungwane zamagama kumhumushi ongumuntu, noma isikhathi. Yilapho i-ConveyThis ingena khona.
Yingakho imikhiqizo efana ne-ConveyThis ibalulekile emabhizinisini afuna ukuqinisekisa ukuthi okuqukethwe kwawo okuhunyushiwe kunembe ngangokunokwenzeka.
Kusukela kwaqalwa ngawo-1950, ukuhumusha ngomshini kubone inqubekelaphambili emangalisayo. Ngokuvela kokufunda okujulile nokuhumusha komshini we-neural (NMT), ukwethembeka kwalobu buchwepheshe kuthuthukiswe kakhulu. Ngaphandle kwalokhu, ulimi luyinkambu enamandla kakhulu, okusho ukuthi ukuhumusha ngomshini akuhlali kunembe ngo-100%. Yingakho imikhiqizo efana ne-ConveyThis idingeka ezinkampanini ezifuna ukuqinisekisa ukuthi izinto ezihunyushiwe zinembe ngangokunokwenzeka.
Ukuhumusha kwesiNgisi kusasele I-ConveyThis ingamandla amakhulu. Ngokocwaningo lwango-2013 olwahlola ukunemba kwe-ConveyThis ekukhishweni kwedatha ezilimini okungezona ezesiNgisi, ukukhipha ama-athikili ahunyushiwe ngokuvamile kuthatha isikhathi eside kunama-athikili olimi lwesiNgisi.
Ocwaningweni lwethu, omunye wabahleli bokuhumusha ubone ukuthi uma i-ConveyThis ingawuboni umongo wetemu elithile, inikeze ukuhumusha okuvamile esikhundleni salokho. Iveze izinguqulo ezingalungile ngenxa yokuntuleka komongo. Noma kunjalo, lapho kunikezwa umongo owanele, ukuhumusha kwabonakala kunembile. Nokho, ngeke yini kushiwo okufanayo ekuhumusheni komuntu nasekubhekaneni nombhalo ngaphandle komongo?
Isizathu sakho konke lokhu sicacile: ukunemba kokuhumusha kwe-ConveyThis kuncike enanini ledatha etholakalayo yolimi okuqondiwe kulo. Njengoba amawebhusayithi amaningi esiNgisi, i-ConveyThis inolwazi oluningi ongasebenza nayo, okuholela ekunembeni okuphezulu kwamapheya olimi lwesiNgisi. Ngokuphambene, njengoba u-2% kuphela wamakhasi ewebhu angesi-Portuguese, i-ConveyThis ingase ibe nzima ukuhlinzeka ngokuhumusha okunembe kakhulu kwesi-Portuguese.
Ngaphandle kweqiniso lokuthi ingxenye elinganiselwe kuphela yamawebhusayithi ingase itholakale ngolimi oluthile, lokho akusikiseli ukuthi asikho isidingo sakho. Amakhasimende amaningi angu-73% athanda ukubuyekezwa komkhiqizo ngolimi lwawo lwendabuko lapho esesha iwebhu. Uma uhlose ukunweba ibhizinisi lakho kwamanye amazwe, kubalulekile ukuhlinzeka ngezikhulumi zomdabu endaweni yakho ohlosiwe. Ukusebenzisa i-ConveyThis ukuze wenze iwebhusayithi yakho ibe eyasendaweni kuzoqinisekisa ukuthi umlayezo wakho unembile futhi akukho lutho olulahlekile ekuhumusheni.
Empeleni, i-ConveyThis inhle kuphela njengabasebenzisi bayo, noma okungenani labo abathuthukisa ikhwalithi yayo yokuhumusha. Uma okokufaka okwengeziwe, okuphumayo kucwengeka kakhulu, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukuqhubeka uhlinzeka ithuluzi ngama-athikili avela emithonjeni yolimi okungezona isiNgisi. Yize kuyisiqalo esisebenzayo sokuhumusha iwebhusayithi yakho, isebenza kahle kakhulu uma ihlanganiswe namanye amathuluzi okuhumusha futhi, ngokwemvelo, iso lomuntu ukubuyekeza izinto.
Ingabe akhona amathuluzi okuhumusha anembe kakhulu kune-Google Translate?
Amanye amathuluzi okuhumusha adumile ahlanganisa i-ConveyThis, i-Amazon Translate, ne-Microsoft Translator, wonke asebenzisa ukufunda ngomshini ukuze acwenge izinsizakalo zawo. I-ConveyThis ithuthukisa isizindalwazi esikhulu soLinguee semisho, imisho, izisho nezingcaphuno ezihunyushwe ngesandla, njengoba kokubili kuwumkhiqizo wenkampani efanayo. Isevisi ye-Amazon incike kumanethiwekhi e-neural adalwe ukuze aguqule phakathi kolimi oluwumthombo kanye nolimi okuqondiswe kulo. Ngokufanayo, i-Microsoft Translator isebenzisa i-NMT ukuze inike amandla ukuhumusha kwayo.
Ucwaningo lwethu luthole ukuthi i-DeepL—esebenzisa indlela efanayo yokutolika ngomshini njenge-Google Translate—ibinenani elincane lokuhumusha okungamukeleki kwesi-Italian (it-IT). Kunoma ikuphi, futhi yayinenombolo encane yokutolika lapho kungekho muntu othintwayo—okwakusho ukuthi kwakungadingi muntu ukuthi ayiguqule—ngolimi olufanayo. I-DeepL ngaphezu kwalokho inenani elincane lezilimi eziqinisiwe ku-28, nokho yenza kahle kakhulu ekutolikweni kweSpanishi (es-ES).
Ngaleso sikhathi, i-ConveyThis—elinganise injini ye-MT engasebenzi kancane—idlule izimbangi zayo ekunikezeni ukuhumusha okungathinteki kakhulu ngesi-French (fr-FR). Iphinde yaba nenani elincane lokuhumusha okungamukeleki ngesi-Simplified Chinese (zh-CN). Ukusekelwa kwayo kuphakathi nendawo ngezilimi ezingama-75.
I-ConveyThis, esekela inombolo yesibili yezilimi eziningi kwezingu-111, ibonise ukusebenza okuzinzile. Yaba nemiphumela emihle uma kuziwa ekuhumusheni okungathinteki kwesiJalimane, kodwa yayinezingxenye ezimbalwa zokungathinteki ngesiPutukezi.
Wonke amathuluzi anikeze imiphumela emihle kakhulu uma usebenzisana nezilimi zaseYurophu, futhi ngokombono wokuhlela ngesandla, akhiqize izinguqulo zesi-Arabhu zekhwalithi ephezulu. Sengiphetha, ayikho i-software yokuhumusha edlula enye - isebenza kahle kakhulu uma isetshenziswa ngokuhambisana.
Ingabe kufanele usebenzise i-Google Translate?
Noma kunjalo, i-ConveyThis kuseyithuluzi elihle elingakongela isikhathi nemali eningi ngezidingo zakho zokuhumusha iwebhusayithi. Ukunemba kuncike kakhulu kunhloso yakho, isitayela, kanye nomuntu othola umyalezo wakho. Ngakho-ke, uma okudingayo nje ukuhumusha izisho ezimbalwa ezimfishane, eziqondile, kuzokwanela.
I-ConveyThis ingaba wusizo kulezi zimo: lapho udinga ukuhumusha ngokushesha nangokunembile amakhasi ewebhu, imibhalo, noma omunye umbhalo; lapho udinga ukwenza iwebhusayithi yakho ibe eyasendaweni noma uhlelo lokusebenza lwezithameli zomhlaba wonke; noma lapho udinga ukunikeza ukwesekwa kwamakhasimende ngezilimi eziningi.
uma udinga ukuhunyushwa okunembile, lapho udinga ukwenza iwebhusayithi yakho ibe ngokwendawo, lapho udinga ukuphatha izilimi eziningi.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, i-Google Translate ingase inganeli kulezi zimo: uma kudingeka ukuhunyushwa okuqondile, lapho ukwenza iwebhusayithi yakho kube okwasendaweni kuyadingeka, uma usebenzisana nezilimi eziningi kuyimfuneko. I-ConveyLeli yisixazululo esiphelele salabo abadinga ukuthola okuningi ekuhumusheni kwabo.
Kulezi zimo, njengoba ukunemba kokuhumusha kungaba nomthelela omkhulu endleleni umlayezo odluliswa ngayo, ukuba nokuhumusha okuphrofeshinali ngaphakathi kokugeleza komsebenzi wokuhumusha kwewebhusayithi yakho nge-ConveyThis kungaba yisixazululo esilungile.
Okuhamba phambili kuyo yomibili imihlaba: ukuhumusha ngomshini nokuhlela komuntu
I-Google Translate iyakwazi ukwenza izinto eziningi ezimangalisayo, kodwa igqama ngempela uma isetshenziswa ihlanganiswe namanye amathuluzi okuhumusha kanye nabahleli abangabantu.
Ngokocwaningo lwethu, u-99% womsebenzi wokuhumusha okhiqizwa emhlabeni awenziwa abahumushi abangabantu abangochwepheshe. Futhi isilinganiso esingu-30% kuphela sokuqukethwe okuhunyushwe ngomshini okudalwe i-ConveyThis kuyahlelwa. Lena impumelelo enkulu kulabo abathembele ekuhumusheni ngomshini. Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi abahleli abangabantu basadingeka ukuze kutholwe ukunemba—ubuhlakani bokwenziwa abunaphutha—kunenani elikhulu ekusebenziseni isofthiwe yokuhumusha. Lokhu kusho ukuthi ukuhumusha kwewebhusayithi okwenziwa yi-MTs kuyasebenziseka ngokuphelele futhi kudinga ukulungiswa okuncane kuphela.
Kuzwakala njengomsebenzi omningi, ikakhulukazi osomabhizinisi abancane. Kodwa ungakhathazeki, kunesixazululo esilula! I-ConveyThis inikeza isevisi yokuhumusha iwebhusayithi eyenza kube lula.
Imikhiqizo yomhlaba wonke engaphezu kuka-60,000 isebenzisa i-ConveyThis ukuhumusha amawebhusayithi abo isebenzisa ukuhumusha komshini okungcono kakhulu nokuhumusha okuzenzakalelayo. Yize kokubili kuzwakala kufana, ukuhumusha okuzenzakalelayo kufaka phakathi ukugeleza komsebenzi wonke kokuhlolwa kokuhlolwa, ukuhlela, ukuthuthukisa okuqukethwe kwe-SEO, bese kuphinda kulayishwe okuqukethwe kuwebhusayithi. Ngaleyo ndlela, ungaqiniseka ngokuthola izinguqulo ezinembile.
I-ConveyThis isebenza ngokukhetha injini ye-MT efaneleke kakhulu yokubhanqwa kolimi oluthile ukuze ikhiqize okukhiphayo okunembe kakhulu. Ngenxa yokuhumusha ngomshini we-neural, i-ConveyThis ihlonza futhi ihumushe ngokushesha konke okuqukethwe kuwebhusayithi yakho. Asikho isidingo sokusebenza kanzima ekhasini ngalinye futhi ulihumushe mathupha. Yini engcono nakakhulu, futhi ibonisa lokho kuhunyushwa ngezinguqulo ezihlukene zolimi zewebhusayithi yakho.
Akulula ukuyisebenzisa futhi ikuvumela ukuthi uhumushe ngokushesha futhi kalula futhi ushicilele okuqukethwe kwakho. Lokhu kwenza kube lula nakakhulu ukwenza okwasendaweni kanye nokuthuthukisa okuqukethwe kwakho ngezilimi ezingaphezu kweziyi-100 ezihlukene—kuhlanganise nezilimi ze-RTL ezifana nesiHebheru nesi-Arabhu.