Indimi ni ngombwa cyane bitewe nuko zigira uruhare runini muburyo dutekereza mugihe dushyikirana. Kugirango ubane neza numuntu, ugomba kumva ururimi rwe. Buri munsi mubuzima bwacu, ijambo nigikoresho cyingenzi dukoresha mugusabana, ariko rimwe na rimwe, niba bititabweho, birashobora kuba intandaro yo gucika intege no kutumvikana.
Dufite ubwoko bwinshi bwindimi zikoreshwa nabantu kwisi muri iki gihe nubwo hariho zimwe zifite indimi ebyiri nindimi nyinshi. Bitewe n'ibimaze kuvugwa haruguru, hari indimi zikunze kuvugwa n'abantu ku isi kandi ibi birimo: Ururimi rw'icyongereza (ruvugwa n'abantu barenga miliyoni 1,130), Ikimandare (kivugwa n'abantu barenga miliyoni 1100), Umuhindi (uvugwa na miliyoni zirenga 610 abantu), icyesipanyoli (kivugwa n'abantu barenga miliyoni 530), igifaransa (kivugwa n'abantu miliyoni 280), icyarabu (kivugwa n'abantu barenga miliyoni 270), ikibengali (kivugwa n'abantu barenga miliyoni 260), ikirusiya (kivugwa n'abantu barenga miliyoni 250 ), Igiporutugali (kivugwa n'abantu barenga miliyoni 230), Indoneziya (ivugwa n'abantu barenga miliyoni 190). Ibi byerekanwe mu mbonerahamwe ikurikira:
Hamwe nimashini zitandukanye zindimi dufite uyumunsi nka Duolingo, Umusemuzi wa Google, Rosetta Kibuye (twavuga bike) idushoboza kubona byihuse kandi byoroshye kubona ibice byizindi ndimi umuntu atamenyereye, ntabwo ari umutwaro kugira uburyohe bwindimi zabandi hamwe no kuba internet nayo iduha amahirwe yo kuganira no kuganira nabantu kwisi yose aho turi. Guhindura ibiri murubuga rwawe kubantu batandukanye bifasha kuzamura ireme ryurubuga rwawe bityo bikakubera imbaraga.
Guhindura urubuga kubantu batandukanye byoroherezwa nubuhanga bugezweho. Dufashe nk'urugero, 'ConveyThis', ni imashini y'ururimi igushoboza guhindura urubuga rwawe mu zindi ndimi kandi rukabikora muburyo busanzwe kandi bworohereza abakoresha. Dore ikigeragezo cyubuntu niba ushaka kugenzura.
AKAMARO K'URURIMI
Kubibona uhereye kubucuruzi no mubucuruzi, kugira ubumenyi bwibanze bwindimi nyinshi bituma ukomeza kurenza abandi mugihe cyo kwamamaza no kugurisha ibicuruzwa byawe na serivise kubantu batandukanye kwisi. Ubu isi iyobora ubukungu bwisi yose, kubwibyo bizarushaho kwinginga kandi byiza niba ushobora gutuma ubucuruzi bwawe bugera kubantu batandukanye mu rurimi rwabo kavukire.
Ibyiza byururimi rwambere
Burigihe nibyiza bidasanzwe kuri wewe kugirango umuntu usome ibikorwa byawe / ibicuruzwa byamamaza cyangwa ibikoresho abikora mururimi rwabo neza cyangwa rumenyerewe. Mubihe aho usanga hari itandukaniro mubumenyi - ni ukuvuga, ururimi rumwe ruvuga neza kurusha urundi, - ubwonko bufite uburyo butangiza ibikorwa bya cortex imbere iyo usoma kandi ugahindura ururimi rudahagije. Ubwonko 'umuntu mukuru ufite inshingano' ni cortex y'imbere kandi ifite inshingano zo gutunganya igenamigambi no gutekereza ibintu muburyo bushyize mu gaciro.
Ku bijyanye no kugura, twe abantu ntabwo tugura ibintu neza. Tugura gusa ibintu byuzuza ibyifuzo byamarangamutima (ibi bivuze ko twe abantu dusanzwe turi amarangamutima, kubwibyo, dukunda kugura cyangwa kugura ibintu twumvaga bishobora kuziba icyuho cyamarangamutima muricyo gihe cyihariye nubwo bidafite ishingiro kugura ikintu nk'iki). Igihe cyose habaye ibikorwa bya cortex yimbere, ubushobozi bwamarangamutima yabantu muri rusange buragenzurwa bityo bikagorana cyane kandi rimwe na rimwe ntibishoboka kubacuruzi kubafasha kubafata icyemezo cyo kubagurira. Mugihe aho abashoramari na banyiri ubucuruzi bashoboye kuvugana nabaguzi mururimi bashobora kumva byoroshye kandi bifitanye isano neza, ingaruka zavamo nuko zituma bumva bisanzuye kandi bigatuma amarangamutima yabo ahumeka, ibi nabyo. kuzamura ibicuruzwa kandi bitanga abakiriya banyuzwe kandi bishimye.
Inyungu zo Guhuza Indimi nyinshi Kwiga
Inyungu yo kwiga ururimi rwa kabiri ntabwo ari imwe, usibye kuba ifasha umurongo wawe wo hasi, ni inyungu nini mubwonko. Nkabantu, hariho imyumvire myinshi yo gutinza gutangira guta umutwe nindwara ya Alzheimer mugihe twize kuvuga ururimi rwa kabiri. Kugira ngo ubwonko bukure! , byagaragajwe nubushakashatsi bumwe na bumwe ko kwiga ururimi ari ikintu cyingenzi.
Byongeye kandi, kugirango urusheho gukora neza mururimi kavukire, ni ngombwa rwose kwiga ururimi umuntu atamenyereye. Ikintu kimwe cyingenzi kizwiho gufasha abantu gucunga neza ibitekerezo, kunoza imvugo nimbonezamvugo, bifasha mukwandika mururimi rwabo kavukire kandi amaherezo bifasha abantu multitask ni Indimi.
Akamaro k'indimi mu bucuruzi
Ibyiza byo kuba indimi ebyiri kurwego rwawe ni uko bifasha mugutezimbere umwuga. Mu bushakashatsi bumwe na bumwe bwakozwe, herekanwa ko kumenya ururimi rurenze rumwe bifasha cyane mukuzamura ubumenyi bwo gukemura ibibazo, biganisha ku kwiyongera kwimpuhwe, kandi amaherezo bifasha kwagura iterambere ryumwuga.
Ni ngombwa cyane mugihe cyo kuvugana numuntu ushobora kuba abakiriya kugirango babikore mururimi rwabo kavukire cyangwa mururimi bamenyereye haba kurubuga rwawe cyangwa mumvugo.
Kwandika ibiri kurubuga rwawe mururimi rwabakiriya biragukurura kuko abakoresha 7 kuri 10 bavuze ko bishoboka cyane kugura kurubuga rwanditse mururimi rwabo kavukire. Dukurikije imibare mike yakozwe, herekanwa ko 75% byabatuye isi batavuga icyongereza nkururimi rwabo rwambere, bityo, muguhindura urubuga rwawe, washoboye kongera umubare wabakiriya bawe 54%.
Akamaro k'indimi kuri buri wese
Ntabwo ari ibintu bitangaje kuba imvugo yacu nuburyo bwo gutumanaho kenshi byerekana umuco wacu ndetse na societe dukomokamo, kubwibyo, kumva urundi rurimi birashobora kugufasha kumva andi mahanga, abantu, n’ahantu. Kugira gusobanukirwa imyumvire mishya mubuzima bwacu bwa buri munsi nikintu cyingenzi cyo gukura no kwiteza imbere. Ku bijyanye n'ubucuruzi, ni itandukaniro riri hagati yo gutsinda no gutsindwa.
Gukora ubucuruzi numuntu bigusaba kumva neza abo ari bo. Harimo no kumenya indangagaciro zabo zingenzi, ibyo bakeneye ndetse nubushake bwabo. Gusobanukirwa ibyo umuntu avuga bikworohera kumva imiterere ye, bityo, kwiga ururimi rwabo biguha amahirwe yo kubamenya cyane, bikaguha umwanya wo guhuza nabo nabo murwego rwumuntu.
Kumenya ururimi hamwe nabakuze
Kubantu bamwe bakuze, nibatangira kubaza ibijyanye no kwiga ururimi nibwo bamenye ubushake bwabo kubwibyo. Niba umuntu yarabaye indimi imwe mubuzima bwe bwose, birashoboka cyane kumenya kuvuga neza mundimi ya kabiri cyangwa izakurikiraho. Ikindi ugomba kumenya mugihe cyo kwiga ururimi rwamahanga nuko ubumenyi bwurwego kavukire cyangwa kuvuga neza atari intego yibanze yo kubyiga.
Ikimenyetso cyicyubahiro no kubaha imico nabantu mukorana utitaye ko utari umuhanga muri byo nyamara ugashyiramo imbaraga zose kandi ugafata umwanya mukureba ko wiga abanyamahanga ururimi. Iyi niyo ntambwe yambere yo kurushaho gushima ubwiza nubwiza butangaje isi idukikije hamwe nabantu beza dufite amahirwe yo guhura kandi dukorana.
Ururimi ni ingenzi kuri buri wese; Impamvu
Kugira ubumenyi bwibanze kubyerekeye ururimi biha umuntu amahirwe yo kurushaho kumenyera imico yururimi nkurwo no kumenyera umuco runaka umuntu atavutse cyangwa yarezwe bituma umuntu agira imyumvire mishya kandi yagutse kubyerekeye ibye. umuco na sosiyete. Ibyiza wongeyeho ibibi noneho birasobanuka- ibintu ushima kandi ukunda kandi byongeye, ikintu wifuza guhindura ariko kugikora. Mugukora inguni yawe yisi yoroheje cyane, nibyingenzi rwose ufite gusobanukirwa nuburyo abandi bantu batekereza uburyo bukora, uko ibintu bikorwa nabo, kandi kubikora, igitekerezo gitangwa kubambere.
Gutungana ntibishobora kuba ikibazo kigaragara mugitangira cyo gushyiraho igihe cyo kwiga ururimi rushya, nta mpamvu yo kwikubita imbere kubwibyo, byose bitubaho twe abantu. Ibyo utegerejweho byose ntuzigera uhagarika kubigerageza! Wibuke ko 'Roma itubatswe mumunsi' igenda ikundwa nabantu benshi, ntukareke rero mugitangira cyambere, 'Ntukajugunye mumasaro', nubwo bisa nkaho ari herculean, intego ni ugukomeza kwiga kugeza ubuhanga bwungutse.
Urugendo rwo guhindura urubuga rwawe mubakiriya bawe ururimi kavukire kugirango ubashe kuvugana nabo neza, bityo wongere igipimo cyabakiriya bawe nicyo ushobora gutangira uyumunsi ubifashijwemo na 'ConveyThis', ConveyThis iragufasha kuko igufasha kuvugana neza mu rundi rurimi ukoresheje urubuga rwawe rusigara ufite inshingano zo kumenya itumanaho imbona nkubone uzakenera vuba, ariko hagati aho, urashobora gukora konti yawe yubuntu hano kugirango utangire.