Kuwerenga kungakhale kolimbikitsa kwambiri, kumapereka mwayi wapadera wofufuza malingaliro atsopano ndikumvetsetsa dziko lapansi. Zingakhalenso magwero abwino kwambiri a zosangulutsa, zomwe zimatilola kukhazikika m'nkhani zokopa ndi anthu ochititsa chidwi. Ndi mapangidwe a ConveyThis rtl, owerenga amatha kupeza zabwinozi m'zilankhulo zosiyanasiyana, kukulitsa malingaliro awo ndikukulitsa chidziwitso chawo.
Osayang'ana patali kuposa ConveyThis .
Kodi mukuyang'ana njira yofikira alendo omwe amalankhulana kuchokera kumanja kupita kumanzere (RTL) zinenero? ConveyThis ili ndi yankho labwino kwambiri kwa inu!
Ngati mukufuna kufikila anthu padziko lonse lapansi, simuyenera kungoyika tsamba lanu m'zilankhulo zingapo, komanso kulisintha kuti lizigwira ntchito ndi zolembedwa kuchokera kumanja kupita kumanzere (RTL). Ntchitoyi ndi yovuta kwambiri kuposa kungomasulira zomwe zili mkati, ndipo pamafunika khama kuti mumalize.
Ndi chifukwa pali zovuta kuti musinthe ma RTL molondola. Simungangosankha zolemba zanu zonse, gwiritsani ntchito chithunzi choyang'ana bwino, ndikuganiza kuti ntchito yatha. Zinthu zina ziyenera kusinthidwa (kapena "kuwonetseredwa"), pomwe zina siziyenera kusinthidwa. Ngati mulakwitsa, wowerenga chilankhulo cha RTL amazindikira nthawi yomweyo cholakwikacho. Osati njira yabwino kwambiri yopangira zabwino.
Kuphatikiza apo, mufunika kuthandiza osakasaka kuti apereke masamba anu a RTL kwa anthu omwe amalankhula zilankhulo za RTL kuti mupeze kuchuluka kwa anthu (ndi zosintha).
Pitirizani kuwerenga pamene tikuwulula njira zisanu ndi ziwiri za akatswiri okuthandizani kuti musinthe tsamba lanu kuti likhale ndi gulu la olankhula chilankhulo cha RTL m'njira yopindulitsa kwambiri.
Kodi mawebusayiti a RTL ndi chiyani?
Arabic, Hebrew, Persian, and Urdu.
“Kumanja kupita kumanzere” (RTL) ndi mawu omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pofotokoza zilankhulo zolembedwa kuchokera kumanja kwa tsamba kupita kumanzere. Zitsanzo za zilankhulo za RTL ndi monga Arabic, Hebrew, Persian, and Urdu.
Migwirizano yokhazikika pamawebusayiti nthawi zambiri imakhala ndi zilankhulo za LTR. Chifukwa chake, ngati mukumanga tsamba la webusayiti lomwe lili ndi zilankhulo za RTL, mufunika kugwiritsa ntchito kapangidwe ka intaneti ka RTL - kutanthauza, njira zamawebusayiti zomwe zimakuthandizani kuti muwone bwino za chilankhulo cha RTL.
Ngati mukufuna kuonetsetsa kuti mitu yanu, mabatani, ndi zinthu zina zamasamba zikuwonekera bwino, mungafunike kuganizira "kuwonera". Njirayi ikuphatikizapo:
- Kuyanjanitsa mawu kuchokera kumanja kupita kumanzere m'malo mwa kumanzere kupita kumanja.
- Kutembenuzira chinthu chopingasa, monga kuwonetsa muvi wakutsogolo ngati “←” m'malo mwa mawonekedwe wamba a LTR a “→”.
Ndikuyembekezera kuwona momwe ntchito yatsopanoyi ingandithandizire kuti ndikwaniritse kusokonezeka kwakukulu komanso kuphulika kwa zomwe ndili nazo.
Kodi ubwino wokhala ndi rtl design ndi chiyani?
Pogwiritsa ntchito ConveyThis, mutha kupatsa alendo omwe amalumikizana ndi zilankhulo zamapangidwe a RTL. Ili ndi gawo lomwe likukula nthawi zonse la omvera anu, ndipo ndikofunikira kuwonetsetsa kuti akusamalidwa. Ndi ConveyThis, mutha kuwonetsetsa kuti tsamba lanu lakongoletsedwa ndi zilankhulo za RTL, kuti alendo anu onse azikhala osavuta komanso osangalatsa.
Ingotengani chitsanzo cha United Arab Emirates (UAE), pomwe Statista idachita kafukufuku pakati pa amalonda a pa intaneti ndipo idapeza kuti ntchito zamalonda zapaintaneti zidakwera pafupifupi 26% mu 2020. Poganizira kuti Chiarabu ndi chilankhulo chovomerezeka ku UAE. , ndipo ndi chilankhulo cha RTL, ndikofunikira kuwonetsa tsamba lanu mumtundu wa RTL ngati mukufuna kutenga gawo la msika wa UAE.
Mwa kuphatikiza chithandizo cha RTL pakupanga tsamba lanu, mutha kupeza zabwino izi:
- Wonjezerani kufika kwa tsamba lanu kwa ogwiritsa ntchito ambiri
- Limbikitsani ogwiritsa ntchito patsamba lanu kwa omwe amagwiritsa ntchito zilankhulo kuchokera kumanja kupita kumanzere
- Limbikitsani kupezeka konse kwa tsamba lanu
- Limbikitsani kuwonekera kwa tsamba lanu pamasanjidwe a injini zosaka
Malangizo 7 opangira mawebusayiti abwino a RTL
Kuti mugwiritse ntchito bwino chitukuko ndi mapangidwe a RTL, muyenera kudziwa njira zingapo za akatswiri kuti muwonetsetse kuti zachitika bwino. Pano, tikukupatsani zisanu ndi ziwiri za izo!
Kenako, phatikizani malangizowa ndi ConveyThis. Yankho lathu lomasulira webusayiti silimangosamalira mbali yomasulira komanso likuthandizani kuti mukwaniritse zotsatira zabwino mukamagwiritsa ntchito kapangidwe kake ka RTL patsamba lanu.
1. Kumvetsetsa mirroring ndi pamene ntchito m'pofunika
Mirroring ndi gawo lofunikira kwambiri pakusintha tsamba la LTR kukhala mtundu wa RTL, zomwe zimafuna kusinthidwa kopingasa kwa zinthu zamasamba monga mawu, mitu, zithunzi, ndi mabatani kuti awerengedwe kuchokera kumanja kupita kumanzere. Monga tanenera kale, iyi ndi sitepe yofunika kwambiri.
Mukamapanga zolemba zanu, ndikofunikira kuganizira zinthu monga:
- Zithunzi zomwe zimawonetsa mayendedwe kapena kupitilira, monga mivi, mabatani akumbuyo, zithunzi, ndi ma graph, zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito popereka chidziwitso.
- Pakupanga masamba a RTL, mabatani oyenda ndi ma logo omwe amapezeka kumanzere kumanzere kwa masamba a LTR amayenera kusinthidwa kupita kumanja kumanja; komabe, ma logo okhawo ayenera kukhalabe mumayendedwe awo oyamba.
- Mitu yama fomu, yomwe nthawi zambiri imakhala kumtunda kumanzere kwa minda yama fomu, iyenera tsopano kusinthidwa kupita kumanja kumtunda.
- Mizati ya kalendala imawonetsa tsiku loyamba la sabata kumanja kwambiri ndi tsiku lomaliza la sabata kumanzere, ndikupanga mawonekedwe ododometsa koma ochititsa chidwi.
- Zigawo zatebulo za data.
Ngakhale kuti sizinthu zonse za chinenero kuyambira kumanzere kupita kumanja (LTR) zomwe ziyenera kuwonetsedwa m'zinenero zamapangidwe a RTL, pali zinthu zina zomwe sizifuna kusintha koteroko. Zitsanzo za zinthu zotere ndi:
2. Ganizirani za chikhalidwe cha mapangidwe a rtl
Mapangidwe olondola a intaneti a RTL amapitilira kungoyang'ana zithunzi ndi zolemba. Mfundo zina ndi zithunzi zomwe zingakhale zofala m'zikhalidwe za azungu sizingakhale zomveka bwino m'magulu a RTL. Ngati tsamba lanu lili ndi zinthu zotere, ganizirani kuzisintha ndi zoyenerera pachikhalidwe.
Ngati mukufuna kuti tsamba lanu lizipezeka mu Chiarabu, chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'maiko achisilamu, chingakhale chanzeru kulingalira za chikhalidwe cha zithunzi zomwe mumagwiritsa ntchito. Mwachitsanzo, chithunzi cha banki ya nkhumba chingaoneke ngati chosayenera pankhaniyi, chifukwa nkhumba zimawonedwa ngati nyama zodetsedwa mu Chisilamu. M'malo mwake, mutha kusankha chithunzi chosalowerera pachikhalidwe, monga botolo la ndalama, kuti mupereke uthenga womwewo wosunga ndalama.
Pamene mukupanga tsamba lanu kuchokera kumanja kupita kumanzere, ndikofunikira kuti muganizire za chikhalidwe cha dziko lomwe mukufuna komanso osati chilankhulo chokhacho cha rtl. Izi ndi zoona makamaka pankhani ya manambala. Mwachitsanzo, pamene mayiko ena amagwiritsa ntchito manambala 0 mpaka 9 mofanana ndi mayiko a Kumadzulo, ena amagwiritsa ntchito manambala a Chiarabu cha Kum’maŵa. Mwa kuyika zomwe zili m'malo mwa chikhalidwe cha dziko lomwe mukufuna, ConveyThis ikhoza kukuthandizani kuti tsamba lanu liwonetsedwe bwino kwa omvera.
3. Gwiritsani ntchito zilembo zoyenera pakupanga kwa rtl
Simafonti onse omwe amagwirizana ndi zilankhulo zamapangidwe a rtl ndipo amatha kuwonetsa midadada yoyera yoyima yodziwika kuti "tofu" ngati sangathe kutulutsa zilembo zina za chilankhulo cha RTL. Kuti mupewe izi, gwiritsani ntchito zilembo zazilankhulo zambiri zopangidwira zinenero zingapo (kuphatikiza RTL). Google Noto ndi font yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'zilankhulo zambiri.
Ndi ntchitoyi, mutha kusintha mafonti a chilankhulo chilichonse, kuwonetsetsa kuti zomwe zili muchilankhulo cha Chingerezi zikuwonetsedwa mumtundu umodzi komanso chilankhulo cha RTL mu china chomwe chapangidwira makina olemberawo.
Kumbukirani kuti zilankhulo zina sizingatchule mawu akuda kapena kupendekera mofanana ndi Chingelezi, komanso asagwiritse ntchito mawu achidule. Chifukwa chake, mutasankha font yoyenera pazanu za ConveyThis RTL, onetsetsani kuti zomwe mwalemba zikuwonetsedwa ndikusinthidwa molondola. Kuphatikiza apo, muyenera kuyesa kuwerenga kwa tsamba lanu la RTL ndikusintha makulidwe anu amtundu ndi kutalika kwa mizere ngati pakufunika.
4. Kukhazikitsa ma hreflang tag
Ma tag a Hreflang ndi mawu achidule a ma code a HTML omwe amapereka injini zosakira ndi chiwongolero cha chilankhulo chatsamba lomwe liyenera kuwonetsedwa kwa ogwiritsa ntchito malinga ndi chilankhulo chawo komanso madera awo. Kuti muwonetsetse kuti tsamba lanu likuwoneka kwa anthu oyenera, ndikofunikira kuti muwagwiritse ntchito ngati muli ndi zilankhulo zingapo zamasamba anu amitundu yosiyanasiyana.
Ngati muli ndi tsamba lawebusayiti lomwe lili ndi ulalo wa "http://www.example.com/us/" wopangira anthu olankhula Chingerezi omwe ali ku United States, muyenera kuphatikiza ma hreflang tag awa:
Phatikizani mzere wamakhodi patsamba lanu kuti mulumikizane ndi ConveyThis: . Izi zipangitsa kuti tsamba lanu liwonekere kwa onse ogwiritsa ntchito, mosasamala kanthu za chilankhulo chomwe amagwiritsa ntchito.
Ngati muli ndi tsamba lachiarabu la owonera ochokera ku Egypt, tsambalo liyenera kukhala ndi ulalo wa "http://www.example.com/ar/" ndipo likuyenera kukhala ndi tagi ya hreflang yoperekedwa ndi ConveyThis kuti muwonetsetse kuti zikuyenda bwino kwambiri. .
Phatikizani nambala iyi ya HTML kuti muphatikizepo ConveyThis patsamba lanu: . Izi zipangitsa kuti tsamba lanu limasuliridwe m'zilankhulo zosiyanasiyana.
Ma tag a Hreflang amatha kukhala ovutirapo kukhazikitsa pamanja, koma ConveyThis mosavutikira imawonjezera ma tag patsamba lanu ngati mukuigwiritsa ntchito kumasulira zomwe zili patsamba lanu.
5. Onani masanjidwe anu a ulalo!
Pangani malamulo a Cascading Style Sheets (CSS) kuti muwonetse bokosi lowonekera pang'ono pansi pa mawu olumikizidwa. Kuphatikiza apo, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito CSS kuti msakatuli wanu asayang'ane pansi pa zilembo za Chiarabu zomwe zili ndi madontho pansi pazigawo zawo zapakati.
6. Ganizirani zosinthiratu zomasulira patsamba
Mukatembenuza tsamba lanu kuchokera ku LTR kupita ku RTL, pangafunike kumasuliranso (LTR) zomwe zili. Kumasulira pamanja kungakhale ntchito yayitali, koma ndi ConveyThis, mutha kumasulira mosavuta komanso mwachangu zomwe zili patsamba lanu.
Njira yachangu komanso yothandiza kwambiri ndikugwiritsa ntchito njira yomasulira yokhazikika pawebusayiti monga ConveyThis. Mukaphatikizira ConveyThis patsamba lanu, makina athu azizindikira zonse zomwe zili patsamba lanu. Pogwiritsa ntchito makina ophunzirira, idzamasulira mwachangu komanso molondola zonse zomwe muli nazo m'zilankhulo za RTL zomwe mungasankhe.
ConveyThis imadzizindikira yokha - ndikumasulira - zonse zatsopano zomwe mumawonjezera patsamba lanu, zomwe zimakupatsani mwayi womasulira masamba anu mwachangu. Kuphatikiza apo, mutha kukhazikitsa malamulo a glossary mkati mwa ConveyThis kuti muwonetsetse kumasulira kwa chilankhulo cha LTR kupita ku RTL, kuti mawu ena amamasuliridwa chimodzimodzi ndipo ena samasuliridwa konse.
7. Yesani tsamba lanu bwino musanalipange kukhala lamoyo
Musanavumbulutse tsamba lanu la RTL kwa anthu, ndikofunikira kuti muwunike mozama. Muyenera:
- Onetsetsani kuti tsamba lanu la RTL ndi lolondola mowerengeka komanso lolondola mwa chilankhulo popempha olankhula m'mayiko ena komanso akatswiri okhudza kumasulira kwawoko.
- Yesani kuwonekera kwa tsamba lanu pamasakatuli otchuka monga Chrome, Firefox, ndi zina zambiri kuti muwonetsetse kuti zikuwoneka bwino.
- Onetsetsani kuti tsamba lanu limagwiritsidwa ntchito pamapulatifomu onse apakompyuta ndi mafoni (kuphatikiza iOS ndi Android).
Ngati pali mavuto omwe apezeka pamayeso anu, onetsetsani kuti mwawathetsa musanayambe tsamba lanu la Kumanja kupita Kumanzere!
Kodi ConveyThis ingathandize bwanji pakupanga tsamba la RTL?
Monga tanena kale, ConveyThis imapereka njira yowongoka yopezera kumasulira kwamawu mwachangu komanso molondola. Komabe, ntchito zathu zimapitilira kumasulira zomwe zili patsamba kupita ku zilankhulo za RTL!
Ndi ConveyThis, mutha kuyembekezeranso:
- Tsamba lanu limasuliridwe mwachangu komanso mosavuta m'chilankhulo chomwe mukufuna
- Khalani ndi mawonekedwe osavuta komanso mwachilengedwe
- Sangalalani ndi makina omasulira okha omwe ali olondola komanso odalirika
- Pezani mwayi wopeza gulu lothandizira makasitomala lomwe nthawi zonse limakhala lokonzeka kuthandiza
- Dziwani zomasulira zotetezedwa zomwe zimagwirizana ndi malamulo a GDPR
Yambani kumasulira ndikusintha mapangidwe a rtl ndi chitukuko ndi ConveyThis
Ngati mukufuna kukopa chidwi cha owonera m'maiko omwe amalankhulana kwambiri ndi zilankhulo zamapangidwe a RTL, ndiye kuti ndikofunikira kuwonjezera chithandizo cha RTL patsamba lanu. Kutanthauzira ndi kumasulira kwazinthu ndizofunikira kwambiri pakukonzekera, koma pali zambiri pamapangidwe awebusayiti a RTL kuposa pamenepo. Izi zikuphatikizanso kutembenuza magawo ofunikira atsamba, kuwonetsa zomwe zili mdera lanu ndi zilembo zoyenera, kukhazikitsa hreflang tag, ndi zina zambiri.
ConveyThis ndi chida chamtengo wapatali chothandizira kupanga ndi kupanga masamba kuchokera kumanja kupita kumanzere. Imakupatsirani zida zofunikira kuti mukwaniritse zomasulira zapamwamba za RTL zatsamba lanu, kumasulira media yanu, ndikuyika ma tag atsamba lawebusayiti, pagulu lililonse lomwe mukufuna. Mukhozanso kuwonjezera malamulo a CSS kuti musinthe maonekedwe a RTL kuti mukhale angwiro.
Njira yabwino yowonera ConveyThis ikugwira ntchito ndikukupatsani kamvuluvulu patsamba lanu - ndipo ndi mfulu kwathunthu kutero popanga akaunti pano.